Acute Effect of Coconut Oil Consumption does not Affect Postprandial Human Cytokines in Healthy Overweight Women
Daniela Mayumi Usuda Prado Rocha1*, Ana Paula Silva Caldas1, OlÃvia Gonçalves Leão Coelho1, Ana Luiza Gomes Domingos1, LaÃs Monteiro Rodrigues Loureiro1, Leandro Licursi de Oliveira2, Josefina Bressan1
Affiliation
- 1Federal University of Vicosa, Department of Nutrition and Health, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil
- 2Federal University of Vicosa, Department of General Biology, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil
Corresponding Author
Daniela Mayumi Usuda Prado Rocha, Av PH Rolfs s/n, Federal University of Vicosa, Department of Nutrition and Health, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, CEP: 36570-900, Brazil, Tel: +55 31 3899 3388; E-mail: mayumi.dani@gmail.com
Citation
Usuda Prado Rocha, D.M., et al. Acute Effect of Coconut Oil Consumption does not Affect Postprandial Human Cytokines in Healthy Overweight Women. (2016) Int J Food Nutr Sci 3(2): 354-358.
Copy rights
© 2016 Usuda Prado Rocha, D.M. This is an Open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Keywords
Abstract
The coconut oil is popularly recognized for its anti-inflammatory properties, but research has shown conflicting results. Thus, our aim was to assess the postprandial inflammatory response of moderate coconut oil intake. We evaluated the acute consumption of a breakfast, offered in a single day, containing 25 mL of coconut oil (test) or 25 mL of olive oil (control)on postprandial serum inflammatory cytokines (IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, IL-17A, IFN-γ and TNF) in healthy overweight women. No change was observed in relation to the effect of fatty meals, the time and the interaction of both factors (meal x time). Thus, despite being a saturated fat source, coconut oil consumption did not promote an inflammatory response. Further studies are needed considering a larger intervention period to check long-term effect.